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类别: CLASSIFICATION

III类医疗器械

美国最高风险类别的医疗器械,需要PMA批准。III类器械维持或支持生命、被植入体内或存在潜在不合理风险。例如心脏起搏器、心脏瓣膜和药物洗脱支架。

Last reviewed 2026-08-05 · Reviewed by MedFlux Editorial Board · Editorial policy

Expanded process notes below are currently maintained in English; the short definition above is localized. See our editorial policy.

WHEN IT APPLIES

Class III is the highest US risk class—usually PMA—covering life-supporting/implantable or high-risk devices.

PROCESS / STEPS

  1. Confirm Class III status early in development.
  2. Plan clinical evidence and manufacturing controls.
  3. Execute PMA strategy and post-approval commitments.

EXAMPLES

  • Pacemakers and many high-risk implants are Class III.

RELATED GUIDES & TOOLS

SOURCES

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