§ COMPARE REGULATORS

PMDA vs MFDS: Medical Device Regulatory Comparison

Compare the medical device registration pathways, classification, and regulatory requirements of PMDA (Japan) vs MFDS (South Korea).

PMDA

Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (Japan)

Japan

Japan's PMDA conducts scientific reviews of medical device applications under the PMD Act. Japan uses a four-class system with three pathways: Todokede (notification) for Class I, Ninsho (third-party

CLASSES

Class I, II, III, IV

PATHWAY

Todokede / Ninsho / Shonin

KEY FUNCTIONS
  • Shonin pre-market approval
  • Ninsho third-party certification
  • QMS inspection (MHLW Ordinance 169)
  • PMDA consultation (Taimen Joshu)
  • Foreign Manufacturer Registration

MFDS

Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (South Korea)

South Korea

MFDS regulates medical devices in South Korea using a four-class system. The Korean Good Manufacturing Practice (KGMP) standard is required for all manufacturers. South Korea is an MDSAP participating

CLASSES

Class I, II, III, IV

PATHWAY

MFDS registration

KEY FUNCTIONS
  • KGMP compliance
  • Technical documentation review
  • MDSAP participation
  • Clinical trial approval
  • Device registration

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§ OTHER COMPARISONS