§ COMPARE REGULATORS

FDA vs CDSCO: US and India Medical Device Regulation Compared

Compare FDA and CDSCO medical device pathways — Class A-D vs Class I-III, import license (MD-14), clinical investigation requirements, and Make in India impact.

FDA

U.S. Food and Drug Administration

United States

The FDA is the primary regulatory authority for medical devices in the United States. Its Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) oversees premarket review, postmarket surveillance, and enfo

CLASSES

Class I, II, III

PATHWAY

510(k), PMA, De Novo, HDE

KEY FUNCTIONS
  • 510(k) clearance and PMA approval
  • MAUDE adverse event database
  • FDA Enforcement Reports and recalls
  • De Novo classification
  • Breakthrough Device Designation

CDSCO

Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (India)

India

India's CDSCO regulates medical devices under the Medical Devices Rules 2017 (amended 2020). India uses a four-class system (A, B, C, D). India is the fastest-growing major medical device market globa

CLASSES

Class A, B, C, D

PATHWAY

CDSCO registration / import license

KEY FUNCTIONS
  • Medical device registration
  • Import license (Form MD-14)
  • Clinical investigation approval
  • Quality management system audit
  • Adverse event reporting

MedFlux monitors both FDA and CDSCO in real time — every regulatory change, safety alert, and market signal delivered in under 90 seconds.

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§ OTHER COMPARISONS