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CATEGORY: STANDARDS

Usability Engineering

The application of human factors engineering to medical devices per IEC 62366-1. Ensures that devices can be used safely and effectively by their intended users. Required by FDA and EU MDR for all device classes.

Last reviewed 2026-08-05 · Reviewed by MedFlux Editorial Board · Editorial policy

WHEN IT APPLIES

Usability engineering (IEC 62366 / FDA human factors) reduces use-related hazards. Required evidence depth scales with risk of use error—especially for home-use and high-risk devices.

PROCESS / STEPS

  1. Identify critical tasks and use-related hazards from risk management.
  2. Conduct formative studies; iterate UI/IFU design.
  3. Perform summative validation with representative users and use environments.
  4. Document residual use risks and training/labeling mitigations.

EXAMPLES

  • Home-use injectors and infusion pumps almost always need robust human factors validation packages.

RELATED GUIDES & TOOLS

SOURCES

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